/********************************************************************************* * MIT License * * Copyright (c) 2021-2022 Gregg E. Berman * * https://github.com/HomeSpan/HomeSpan * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all * copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. * ********************************************************************************/ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // // HomeSpan: A HomeKit implementation for the ESP32 // // ------------------------------------------------ // // // // Example 18: Saving Characteristic Status in NVS // // * saving the state of two dimmable LEDs // // // // // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #include "HomeSpan.h" #include "DEV_LED.h" void setup() { // In many of the prior examples we saw how Characteristics are initialized when first instantiated. You can either include an argument: // // new Characteristic::Brightness(25); // // in which case the value of the Brightness Characterisrtic is set to 25 when HomeSpan is powered up, or you can leave the argument blank: // // new Characteristic::Brightness(); // // in which case HomeSpan will apply a default value. // These methods work fine, with the exception that if the HomeSpan device loses power, it will boot up according to the parameters above rather // than remembering the state of each Characteristic after you've made any changes via the Home App or with any PushButtons. // In this Example 18 we will see how to instruct HomeSpan to automatically save the values of one or more Characteristics in non-volatile storage (NVS) // so that they can be restored to their latest state if the power is cycled. To do so, we call the constructor for a Characteristic with TWO arguments as such: // // new Characteristic::Brightness(25, true); // // This instructs HomeSpan to set the Brightness to 25 the very first time the device is powered on, but to SAVE any changes to this Characteristic // in NVS, AND RESTORE the last-saved value whenever the power is cycled! // Note that though HomeSpan takes care of all the saving and restoring automatically for any Characteristic in which you set the second argument of // the constructor to be "true," HomeSpan can't automatically perform any needed initialization of the physical appliance by itself. In other words, // if you change the Brightness to 55 from the Home App and then sometime later the device loses power, HomeSpan will restore the value of the // Brightness Characteristic to 55 on start-up, but you'll need to add some code to set the brightness of the actual LED once the value is restored. // To see how this works in practice, we'll configure HomeSpan to operate two Dimmable LEDs, each with its own on/off PushButton. As usual, all the code // is implemented in DEV_LED.h, with comments highlighting all the new features. See DEV_LED.h for full details. Serial.begin(115200); homeSpan.begin(Category::Bridges,"HomeSpan Bridge"); new SpanAccessory(); new Service::AccessoryInformation(); new Characteristic::Identify(); new SpanAccessory(); new Service::AccessoryInformation(); new Characteristic::Identify(); new Characteristic::Name("LED 1"); new DEV_DimmableLED(17,19); // The first argument specifies the LED pin; the second argument specifies the PushButton pin new SpanAccessory(); new Service::AccessoryInformation(); new Characteristic::Identify(); new Characteristic::Name("LED 2"); new DEV_DimmableLED(16,18); // The first argument specifies the LED pin; the second argument specifies the PushButton pin } // end of setup() ////////////////////////////////////// void loop(){ homeSpan.poll(); } // end of loop() ////////////////////////////////////// // OPERATING NOTES // // When the values of Characteristics are saved in NVS, they are stored based on a unique key that combines the UUID of the Characteristic with its AID and IID. // If you are actively developing a configuration, adding or subtracting a new SpanAccessory or SpanService can alter the AID and IID of other Characteristics whose // values were already stored in the NVS. If the new UUID/AID/IID combination is unused, the previously-stored value will not be restored upon the very next // start-up and instead the value specified in the first argument of the constructor will be used and stored in the NVS as the initial value. // // If the new UUID/AID/IID happens to match a combination that was previously used, the value of the Characteristic will restored to whatever is found under that key // in the NVS. // // *** To clear all values stored in the NVS, type 'V' in the HomeSpan CLI. This ensures that there are no stray key/value pairs in the NVS from prior iterations of your // configuration. //